If you are married to a Colombian citizen and exploring options to regularize your immigration status in Colombia, it's important to understand what rights and benefits marriage grants you. Many people believe that marrying a Colombian grants them immediate nationality, residency, or citizenship. However, what you can actually obtain is a Spouse Visa (M Type), which is the first step in this process.

What is the Spouse Visa (M Type)?

The Spouse Visa is a Migrant Visa (Type M) that allows foreigners married to a Colombian citizen to legally reside and work in the country. However, it does not immediately grant permanent residency or Colombian nationality.

What are the requirements to apply for the Spouse Visa?

To apply for this visa, you must submit the following documents to the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs:

• An authenticated copy of the Colombian marriage certificate (issued within the last 90 days).

• A signed letter from your Colombian spouse stating that the relationship is real and ongoing.

• A photocopy of your Colombian spouse’s identification document.

• A valid passport with entry and stay stamps for Colombia.

• A criminal record certificate from your country of origin, apostilled and translated if in another language.

• Payment of consular fees.

What are the benefits of the Spouse Visa?

Obtaining this visa allows you to:

✅ Legally reside in Colombia with your partner.

✅ Work without needing an additional work visa.

✅ Apply for the Foreigner’s ID Card (Cédula de Extranjería), which is the official identification for foreigners in Colombia.

✅ After two years with this visa, apply for the Resident Visa.

✅ With residency obtained and after a period of continuous stay in the country, apply for Colombian nationality by marriage, provided you have lived in Colombia for at least two continuous years.

Conclusion

Marrying a Colombian does not automatically grant you nationality, but it does open the path to obtaining a Spouse Visa, which can eventually lead to permanent residency and later citizenship. If you need assistance with your application, contact Camila Ocampo, an expert immigration lawyer, for personalized advice and to ensure a successful process.

For more information about this visa, please visit our special website for the Spouse Visa: https://www.colombianpassport.com/our-services/spouse-visa-full-service